Mittwoch, 16. Oktober 2024

6 TAGETES – 6.33 - MARIGOLDS KILLS HARMFUL NEMATODES

ORGANIC FARMING CURSE AGRO-ECONOMY

6 TAGETES – 6.33 - MARIGOLDS KILLS HARMFUL NEMATODES

                    


They Produce Chemicals Effective Against Harmful Nematodes

Marigolds are famously excellent as a companion plant. One way in which marigolds are said help their neighbours is by killing nematodes that can cause problems for crops.

What Are Nematodes? 

Nematodes are tiny organisms, roundworms, which constitute the phylum Nematoda. The word nematode comes from the Modern Latin ‘nemat’ (thread) (from Greek ‘nema’) and ‘odes’ (like, of the nature of). There are a huge number of different species of these small, thread-like creatures.

Some nematodes cause problems for plants and people. But others are beneficial – involved in some important jobs in the soil and around your garden.

Can Planting Marigolds Really Help With Nematode Problems?

There is a lot of confusion surrounding this issue. The subject is not as clear cut as some gardeners believe. Marigolds do produce compounds in their roots that are nematicides.

But it is important to understand that there are a huge range of different nematodes that can become a problem, and home gardeners will usually be unable to determine which ones they have in their soil.

When certain French marigolds are infested with certain nematodes, they kill them off in that spot and reduce their numbers. This can bring harmful nematode populations down.

 Marigolds may also excrete a chemical which can repel nematodes in the surrounding area (though scientists disagree over whether this is the case).

Companion planting with marigolds may help some nearby plants, though the science is currently inconclusive.

Planting marigolds in each, exact location in your vegetable beds before the vegetables can, however, definitely reduce certain nematodes there and make it less likely that crops immediately following them will be struck.

Which French Marigolds are Most Effective?

Some French marigold cultivars produce higher levels of toxin and are therefore more effective in reducing the number of pest nematodes in soil. ‘Tangerine’, ‘Petite Gold’, ‘Petite Harmony’, ‘Goldie’, and ‘Nemagold’ are said to be particularly effective. They work most effectively when planted closely spaced in a solid block.

 

Marigolds produce these secretions around 3-4 months after sowing, so must be grown for a length of time to effectively reduce the nematode populations.

Including them in a crop rotation could therefore be more effective than simply placing a few between your other plants. Leaving roots in situ at the end of the growing season can help to increase the efficacious effect.

Growing marigolds can help control a nematode population, such as root rot nematodes.

However, it is important to realise that it will help control them, not get rid of them altogether. Marigolds may help reduce the harmful nematode population, at least short term.

But if you have a severe problem, you may also have to consider choosing and growing resistant varietals, or implementing othes-

 You can buy the SEEDS from us in KISUMU MILIMANI, meet me after call +254 769 396 680 at NIGHTINGALE PERMACULTURE GARDEN in opposite of the Medical Centre.

The price 500 KSH for 50 seeds, orange. Plants we have also for 150 KSH each.

Later you can collect your own seeds to reseed.


KILIMO HAI CHALAANI KILIMO-UCHUMI

TAGETES 6 – 6.33 - MARIGOLDS WANAUA WANYAMA WALIOdhuru

 Hutoa Kemikali Zinazofaa Dhidi Ya Nematodi Wadhuru

Marigolds ni maarufu kama mmea mwenza. Njia moja ambayo marigold inasemekana kusaidia majirani zao ni kwa kuua nematodes ambayo inaweza kusababisha matatizo kwa mazao.

Nematodes ni nini?

Nematodes ni viumbe vidogo vidogo, minyoo ya mviringo, ambayo hujumuisha phylum Nematoda. Neno nematode linatokana na neno la Kilatini la Kisasa ‘nemat’ (nyuzi) (kutoka kwa Kigiriki ‘nema’) na ‘odes’ (kama, ya asili ya). Kuna idadi kubwa ya spishi tofauti za viumbe hawa wadogo, kama nyuzi.

Baadhi ya nematode husababisha matatizo kwa mimea na watu. Lakini zingine ni za manufaa - zinahusika katika baadhi ya kazi muhimu katika udongo na karibu na bustani yako.

Je, Kupanda Marigolds Kweli Kutasaidia na Matatizo ya Nematode?

Kuna mkanganyiko mwingi unaozunguka suala hili. Somo sio wazi kama waamini wengine wa bustani. Marigolds huzalisha misombo katika mizizi yao ambayo ni nematicides.

Lakini ni muhimu kuelewa kuwa kuna anuwai kubwa ya nematodi tofauti ambazo zinaweza kuwa shida, na watunza bustani kawaida hawataweza kuamua ni zipi wanazo kwenye udongo wao.

Wakati marigolds fulani wa Kifaransa wamejaa nematodes fulani, huwaua mahali hapo na kupunguza idadi yao. Hii inaweza kupunguza idadi ya nematode hatari.

 

Marigolds pia inaweza kutoa kemikali ambayo inaweza kufukuza nematodi katika eneo jirani (ingawa wanasayansi hawakubaliani kama hii ndio kesi au la).

Kupanda pamoja na marigold kunaweza kusaidia mimea iliyo karibu, ingawa sayansi kwa sasa haina mashiko.

Kupanda marigolds katika eneo fulani, mahali halisi kwenye vitanda vyako vya mboga kabla ya mboga inaweza, hata hivyo, kwa hakika kupunguza nematodi fulani huko na kufanya uwezekano mdogo kwamba mazao yanayofuata yatapigwa.

Je, ni Marigold gani ya Kifaransa ambayo yanafaa zaidi?

Baadhi ya mimea ya Kifaransa ya marigold hutoa viwango vya juu vya sumu na kwa hiyo ni bora zaidi katika kupunguza idadi ya nematodes wadudu katika udongo. 'Tangerine', 'Petite Gold', 'Petite Harmony', 'Goldie', na 'Nemagold' inasemekana kuwa na ufanisi hasa. Wanafanya kazi kwa ufanisi zaidi wakati wa kupanda kwa karibu nafasi katika block imara.

 

Marigolds hutoa majimaji haya karibu miezi 3-4 baada ya kupanda, kwa hivyo lazima ikuzwe kwa muda mrefu ili kupunguza idadi ya nematode.

Kwa hivyo, kuzijumuisha katika mzunguko wa mazao kunaweza kuwa na ufanisi zaidi kuliko kuweka chache kati ya mimea yako mingine. Kuacha mizizi katika situ mwishoni mwa msimu wa ukuaji inaweza kusaidia kuongeza athari ya ufanisi.

Kukua marigolds kunaweza kusaidia kudhibiti idadi ya nematode, kama vile nematode za kuoza kwa mizizi.

Ugonjwa wa nematode wa mizizi

Hata hivyo, ni muhimu kutambua kwamba itasaidia kuwadhibiti, sio kuwaondoa kabisa. Marigolds inaweza kusaidia kupunguza idadi ya nematode hatari, angalau kwa muda mfupi.

Lakini ikiwa una shida kali, unaweza pia kuzingatia kuchagua na kukuza aina sugu, au kutekeleza zingine:


 




6 TAGETES – 6.34 - MARIGOLDS ATTRACT BEES & OTHERES

 
 
ORGANIC FARMING CURSE AGRO-ECONOMY
6 TAGETES – 6.34 - MARIGOLDS ATTRACT BEES & OTHERES




 
Marigolds Attract Bees & Other Pollinators
 
Regardless of the uncertainty surrounding the potential efficacy of marigolds in nematode control, there are still plenty of very good reasons to use them as a companion crop in your vegetable garden.
Marigolds can bloom over quite a long period of time. Their blooms are therefore an excellent resource for bees and pollinators throughout the growing season.
Some marigolds are better than others for certain pollinating insect species – but many can help to draw them into your garden.
 
For a number of pollinators, single flower types are better than doubles, as it will be easier for them to reach the heart of the flowers. But always try to choose as many different flowers for your garden as possible, to encourage all the different pollinators that live in your area.
 
You can buy the SEEDS from us in KISUMU MILIMANI, meet me after call +254 769 396 680 at NIGHTINGALE PERMACULTURE GARDEN in opposite of the Medical Centre.
The price 500 KSH for 50 seeds, orange. Plants we have also for 150 KSH each.
Later you can collect your own seeds to reseed.
 
 
MORE INFOS and the links I will send you when you write me on PM:
Be more successful with AGRO-ECONOMY COURSE
LEVEL 4: Reach 4 times more yields with irrigation and little machines.
We help you as consultant in AGRO ECONOMY. For 15% commission.
LEVEL 3:  FOOD FOREST COURSE, 150 lessons Agroforestry, Syntropic,
LEVEL 2:  PERMACULTURE COURSE 140 lessons THE STANDARD.
LEVEL 1:  ORGANIC FARMING COURSE, in fb
700 lessons the BASICS of Organic Farming. Join in on ..
https:// www.facebook.com/FAIREC-Atlas-Developement-SARL-654505228040366/
 
In progress all lessons with crops, herbs, and fruit in English and Swahili in my blog.
LEVEL 0:  Save daily 50 % water, energy, and fertilizer with us. See 70 lessons best
SUBSURFACE DRIP IRRIGATION for crops and trees. Use our best T-Tape.
See INDIAN best quality 2-Wheel Tractors and weeders in 420 and 600 mm width.
 
Find my lessons in the following hashtags:
#organicfarmer #organic #organicfarmingpractices #organicfarming #organicfarm #foodforest #syntropic #agroecology #syntropicfarming #agroeconomy #introductiontopermaculture #permacultureprinciples #creativethinking #permaculturehomesteading #regenerativefuture #Ubuntu #United4Land
 
KILIMO HAI CHALAANI KILIMO-UCHUMI
TAGETES 6 – 6.34 - MARIGOLDS HUVUTIA NYUKI NA WENGINE
 
Marigolds Huvutia Nyuki na Wachavushaji Wengine
 
Bila kujali ukosefu wa uhakika unaozunguka uwezo wa ufanisi wa marigolds katika udhibiti wa nematode, bado kuna sababu nyingi nzuri za kuzitumia kama zao la pili katika bustani yako ya mboga.
Marigolds inaweza maua kwa muda mrefu sana. Kwa hivyo, maua yao ni nyenzo bora kwa nyuki na wachavushaji katika msimu wote wa ukuaji.
Baadhi ya marigolds ni bora kuliko wengine kwa aina fulani za wadudu wanaochavusha - lakini wengi wanaweza kusaidia kuwavuta kwenye bustani yako.
 
Kwa idadi ya pollinators, aina za maua moja ni bora zaidi kuliko mara mbili, kwani itakuwa rahisi kwao kufikia moyo wa maua. Lakini daima jaribu kuchagua maua mengi tofauti kwa bustani yako iwezekanavyo, ili kuwahimiza wachavushaji wote tofauti wanaoishi katika eneo lako.
 




6 TAGETES – 6.35 - MARIGOLDS ATTRACTS PREDATORY INSECTS

 
 
ORGANIC FARMING CURSE AGRO-ECONOMY
6 TAGETES – 6.35 - MARIGOLDS ATTRACTS PREDATORY INSECTS  



 
Marigolds Attract Predatory Insects
 
They don’t just draw in those pollinators; they also draw in insects to help you in organic pest control.
Marigolds can help to bring in ladybugs, lacewings, hoverflies, parasitic mini-wasps and other predatory insects that will eat aphids and other pests which can damage your crops.
Attracting such beneficial insect species to your garden will help to keep the ecosystem in balance and should make it less likely that any pest problems will get out of control.
 
You can buy the SEEDS from us in KISUMU MILIMANI, meet me after call +254 769 396 680 at NIGHTINGALE PERMACULTURE GARDEN in opposite of the Medical Centre.
The price 500 KSH for 50 seeds, orange. Plants we have also for 150 KSH each.
Later you can collect your own seeds to reseed.
 

 
KILIMO HAI CHALAANI KILIMO-UCHUMI
TAGETES 6 – 6.35 - MARIGOLDS HUVUTIA WADUDU WANYAMA
 
Marigolds Huvutia Wadudu Waharibifu
 
Hawana tu kuteka katika pollinators wale; pia huchora wadudu ili kukusaidia katika udhibiti wa wadudu wa kikaboni.
Marigolds inaweza kusaidia kuleta ladybugs, lacewings, hoverflies, nyigu wa vimelea na wadudu wengine waharibifu ambao watakula aphids na wadudu wengine ambao wanaweza kuharibu mazao yako.
Kuvutia spishi kama hizo za wadudu kwenye bustani yako kutasaidia kuweka mfumo wa ikolojia katika usawa na inapaswa kufanya uwezekano mdogo wa matatizo yoyote ya wadudu kutoka kwa udhibiti.
 
Unaweza kununua MBEGU kutoka kwangu katika KITENGELA KIMANI, tukutane baada ya kupiga simu +254 769 396 680 katika Barabara ya Nairobi - Namanga katika Mkahawa wa QUIVER Club mkabala na kituo cha SHELL. Bei 150 KSH kwa mbegu 100, njano na machungwa. Baadaye unaweza kukusanya mbegu zako ili kuzipanda tena.




6 TAGETES – 6.37 - MARIAGOLDS REPEL CERTAIN PESTS

 
 
ORGANIC FARMING CURSE AGRO-ECONOMY
6 TAGETES – 6.37 - MARIAGOLDS REPEL CERTAIN PESTS



 
They May Repel Certain Pests
 
There are all sorts of claims out there for the pests that marigolds repel when planted in your vegetable garden.
Claims that marigolds can repel deer or rabbits are, unfortunately, completely unfounded. These flowers will not keep either of these animals out of your vegetable garden.
There is, however, some evidence to suggest that marigolds may be at least partially successful in repelling certain pests – such as cabbage moths and Mexican bean beetles. And scientists have determined that marigolds secretion of limonene can help (at least a little) in repelling whiteflies.
 
You can buy the SEEDS from us in KISUMU MILIMANI, meet me after call +254 769 396 680 at NIGHTINGALE PERMACULTURE GARDEN in opposite of the Medical Centre.
The price 500 KSH for 50 seeds, orange. Plants we have also for 150 KSH each.
Later you can collect your own seeds to reseed.
 
 
 
KILIMO HAI CHALAANI KILIMO-UCHUMI
6 TAGETES – 6.37 - MARIAGOLDS FUTA WADUDU FULANI
 
Wanaweza Kukinga Baadhi ya Wadudu
 
Kuna kila aina ya madai huko nje kwa wadudu ambao marigolds huwafukuza wakati umepandwa kwenye bustani yako ya mboga.
Madai ambayo marigolds yanaweza kukataa kulungu au sungura, kwa bahati mbaya, hayana msingi kabisa. Maua haya hayatawaweka wanyama hawa nje ya bustani yako ya mboga.
Kuna, hata hivyo, baadhi ya ushahidi wa kupendekeza kwamba marigolds inaweza kuwa angalau kiasi mafanikio katika kufukuza baadhi ya wadudu - kama vile nondo kabichi na mende maharagwe Mexican. Na wanasayansi wameamua kuwa usiri wa marigolds wa limonene unaweza kusaidia (angalau kidogo) katika kuwafukuza nzi weupe.




 

6 TAGETES – 6.38 - MARIAGOLDS ATTRACT BUTTERFLIES

  
ORGANIC FARMING CURSE AGRO-ECONOMY
6 TAGETES – 6.38 - MARIAGOLDS ATTRACT BUTTERFLIES



 
They Attract Butterflies to Your Garden
 
 
Marigolds can also be a great plant choice for attracting butterflies to your garden. Tagetes patula can be particularly successful in drawing in these beautiful creatures.
Note, single flower varieties will be more beneficial for butterflies, as they will be more easily able to access their nectar.
Marygold belongs in every garden, there are so many positive qualities to it. It is also fun to design. And the diversity of a garden is the secret to a good yield of vegetables. Attracting insects and bees is a crucial factor. Scout bees fly to colour and then inform the honey bees at home to swarm in a certain direction.
 
You can buy the SEEDS from us in KISUMU MILIMANI, meet me after call +254 769 396 680 at NIGHTINGALE PERMACULTURE GARDEN in opposite of the Medical Centre.
The price 500 KSH for 50 seeds, orange. Plants we have also for 150 KSH each.
Later you can collect your own seeds to reseed.
 
 
KILIMO HAI CHALAANI KILIMO-UCHUMI
6 TEGETES – 6.38 - MARIAGOLDS HUVUTIA VIpepeo
 
Wanavutia Vipepeo kwenye Bustani Yako
 
Marigolds pia inaweza kuwa chaguo kubwa la mmea kwa kuvutia vipepeo kwenye bustani yako. Tagetes patula inaweza kuwa na mafanikio hasa katika kuchora katika viumbe hawa nzuri.
Kumbuka, aina za maua moja zitakuwa na manufaa zaidi kwa vipepeo, kwani wataweza kupata nekta zao kwa urahisi zaidi.
 
Marygold ni katika kila bustani, kuna sifa nyingi nzuri kwake.
Ubunifu pia ni wa kufurahisha. Na siri ya mavuno mazuri ya mboga iko katika utofauti wa bustani. Kuvutia wadudu na nyuki ni jambo muhimu. Nyuki wa Scout huruka kwa rangi na kisha kuwajulisha nyuki wa asali nyumbani ili waelekee upande fulani.

 

Dienstag, 15. Oktober 2024

6 TAGETES – 6.39 - MARIAGOLDS USED FOR FOOD COLORING

 
 
ORGANIC FARMING CURSE AGRO-ECONOMY
6 TAGETES – 6.39 - MARIAGOLDS USED FOR FOOD COLORING



 
Marigolds Can Be Used to Make Natural Yellow Food Colouring
 
Marigold petals are often used to bulk out saffron, or as a ‘poor mans’ saffron alternative. They can impart a natural yellow colouring to food.
They can be used in soups, stews etc., or to make a natural-coloured icing for cakes or confectionary.
The petals are sometimes also fed to chickens, to impart a natural rich golden tone to egg yolks.
 
You can buy the SEEDS from us in KISUMU MILIMANI, meet me after call +254 769 396 680 at NIGHTINGALE PERMACULTURE GARDEN in opposite of the Medical Centre.
The price 500 KSH for 50 seeds, orange. Plants we have also for 150 KSH each.
Later you can collect your own seeds to reseed.
 
 
 
KILIMO HAI CHALAANI KILIMO-UCHUMI
6 TEGETES – 6.39 - MARIAGOLDS INAYOTUMIKA KWA RANGI YA CHAKULA
 
Marigolds inaweza kutumika kutengeneza rangi ya asili ya chakula cha manjano
 
Petali za marigold mara nyingi hutumiwa kuweka zafarani kwa wingi, au kama mbadala wa zafarani ya 'wanaume maskini'. Wanaweza kutoa rangi ya njano ya asili kwa chakula.
Wanaweza kutumika katika supu, kitoweo n.k., au kutengeneza icing ya rangi ya asili kwa keki au confectionary.
Wakati mwingine petals pia hulishwa kwa kuku, ili kutoa sauti ya asili ya dhahabu kwa viini vya yai.
 



6 TAGETES – 6.40 - MARIAGOLDS FOR NATURAL FABRIC DYE

 

ORGANIC FARMING CURSE AGRO-ECONOMY
6 TAGETES – 6.40 - MARIAGOLDS FOR NATURAL FABRIC DYE



 
You Can Use Them to Make a Natural Fabric Dye
 
The intense pigment in the petals can be used to make a natural dye for fabrics.
Marigolds are wonderful for dyeing natural fabrics like silk, cotton, hemp, wool etc.. They will not stick as successfully to synthetic fabrics.
The vibrant yellow tones that can be derived from marigolds are particularly prized in natural dyeing, because they are easy to extract and do not necessarily require the use of a mordant, like alum, for the colour to stick. Learn how to dye a silk scarf at the link below: Marigold Dyed Silk Scarf @ gardentherapy.ca.
 
You can buy the SEEDS from us in KISUMU MILIMANI, meet me after call +254 769 396 680 at NIGHTINGALE PERMACULTURE GARDEN in opposite of the Medical Centre.
The price 500 KSH for 50 seeds, orange. Plants we have also for 150 KSH each.
Later you can collect your own seeds to reseed.
 
MORE INFOS and the links I will send you when you write me on PM:
Be more successful with AGRO-ECONOMY COURSE
LEVEL 4: Reach 4 times more yields with irrigation and little machines.
We help you as consultant in AGRO ECONOMY. For 15% commission.
LEVEL 3:  FOOD FOREST COURSE, 150 lessons Agroforestry, Syntropic,
LEVEL 2:  PERMACULTURE COURSE 140 lessons THE STANDARD.
LEVEL 1:  ORGANIC FARMING COURSE, in fb
700 lessons the BASICS of Organic Farming. Join in on ..
https:// www.facebook.com/FAIREC-Atlas-Developement-SARL-654505228040366/
 
In progress all lessons with crops, herbs, and fruit in English and Swahili in my blog.
LEVEL 0:  Save daily 50 % water, energy, and fertilizer with us. See 70 lessons best
SUBSURFACE DRIP IRRIGATION for crops and trees. Use our best T-Tape.
See INDIAN best quality 2-Wheel Tractors and weeders in 420 and 600 mm width.
 
Find my lessons in the following hashtags:
#organicfarmer #organic #organicfarmingpractices #organicfarming #organicfarm #foodforest #syntropic #agroecology #syntropicfarming #agroeconomy #introductiontopermaculture #permacultureprinciples #creativethinking #permaculturehomesteading #regenerativefuture #Ubuntu #United4Land
 
KILIMO HAI CHALAANI KILIMO-UCHUMI
TEGETES 6 – 6.40 - MARIAGGOLDS KWA RANGI YA KITAMBAA ASILI
 
Unaweza Kuzitumia Kutengeneza Rangi asili ya Vitambaa
 
Rangi kali katika petals inaweza kutumika kutengeneza rangi ya asili kwa vitambaa.
Marigolds ni nzuri sana kwa kupaka rangi vitambaa vya asili kama hariri, pamba, katani, pamba n.k. Havitashikamana na vitambaa vya sintetiki.
Tani mahiri za manjano zinazoweza kutolewa kutoka kwa marigold huthaminiwa sana katika upakaji rangi asilia, kwa sababu ni rahisi kutoa na si lazima kuhitaji matumizi ya mordant, kama alum, ili rangi ishikane. Jifunze jinsi ya kutia kitambaa cha hariri kwenye kiungo kilicho hapa chini: Marigold Dyed Silk Scarf @ gardentherapy.ca.