ORGANIC FARMING COURSE AGRO-ECONOMY
8 1 NATURAL PESTICIDES -8.19 - NATURAL
WAYS TO GET RID OF ANTS
Ants are
helpful in some respects, but there are times when they end up causing damage
to your Garden. Here are a few non-toxic methods to help you. If you have used
other methods that worked, please let us know.
USE
CITRUS PEELINGS
Collect
citrus peelings (orange, lemon, etc.), ground them up and mix with water. Spray
the liquid concoction over the ant mound. This method is an effective natural
remedy for getting rid of carpenter ants and other garden ants. If you don't
want to make this, you can buy Orange Guard. It is a liquid spray that includes
only natural ingredients (the main ingredient is orange peel extract, otherwise
known as d-Limonene). This product is not harmful to garden soil or surrounding
environment and is EPA-registered. Since all ingredients are food grade, it
also won’t damage your crops.
USE
BOILING WATER
If you can
see the anthills, pouring boiling water over them several days in a row is a
great way to reduce or eliminate an ant colony. You should use at least 3
gallons of boiling water for each ant mound.
USE
BORAX MIXTURE
Spraying a
mixture containing borax is effective to kill garden ants. For this purpose,
combine equal amounts of borax and sugar and spray the mixture randomly in the
garden or wherever you notice garden ants. Sugar attracts the ants to feed on
the mixture and the borax kills the ants. By following this method, you will be
successful in getting rid of sugar ants. I also heard recently that a Family
had used a mixture of peanut butter, honey and borax to get rid of some
colonies. They rolled mixture into small balls and left by the nest.
SPRINKLE
GRITS
Grits or
hot cereals are a good choice for getting rid of ants in the yard and garden.
Sprinkle it in the garden, especially in the ant mounds and hills. After ants
feed on the grits, they expand in their stomach and kill them.
CINNAMON
While not
the cheapest method, sprinkling ground cinnamon along the perimeter of your
garden (or any surface area, for that matter) will repel ants, but not kill
them. Create a thick line that will force ants to climb over and watch both red
and black ants refuse to do so. Cinnamon will also reduce the number of ants in
your compost pile if they are bothersome.
Grow
Mint Herb
Ants hate
any type of strong odour. The pungent aromatic scent of mint leaves acts as
natural pesticide for the ants. So, do not delay in planting mint in your
garden so as to get rid of the troublesome ants. The permanent solution for
garden ants is to grow and maintain mint plants throughout the year.
KOZI YA KILIMO HAI KILIMO-UCHUMI
8 1 DAWA ASILI -8.19 - NJIA ASILI ZA
KUONDOA Mchwa.
Mchwa husaidia katika mambo fulani,
lakini kuna wakati huishia kusababisha uharibifu kwenye bustani yako. Hapa kuna
mbinu chache zisizo na sumu za kukusaidia. Ikiwa umetumia njia zingine
zilizofanya kazi, tafadhali tujulishe.
TUMIA MICHUZI YA MCHANGANYIKO
Kusanya maganda ya machungwa (machungwa,
limao, nk), yasaga na kuchanganya na maji. Nyunyiza mchanganyiko wa kioevu juu
ya kilima cha mchwa. Njia hii ni suluhisho bora la asili la kuondoa mchwa wa
seremala na mchwa wengine wa bustani. Ikiwa hutaki kufanya hivi, unaweza
kununua Orange Guard. Ni dawa ya kioevu inayojumuisha viungo vya asili tu
(kiungo kikuu ni dondoo la peel ya machungwa, inayojulikana kama d-Limonene).
Bidhaa hii haina madhara kwa udongo wa bustani au mazingira jirani na
imesajiliwa EPA. Kwa kuwa
viungo vyote ni vya daraja la chakula, pia haitaharibu mazao yako.
TUMIA MAJI YA KUCHEMSHA
Ikiwa unaweza kuona vichuguu,
kumwaga maji ya moto juu yao kwa siku kadhaa mfululizo ni njia nzuri ya
kupunguza au kuondoa safu ya mchwa. Unapaswa kutumia angalau galoni 3 za maji
ya moto kwa kila kilima cha chungu.
TUMIA MCHANGANYIKO WA BORAX
Kunyunyizia mchanganyiko ulio na
borax ni bora kuua mchwa wa bustani. Kwa kusudi hili, changanya viwango sawa
vya borax na sukari na nyunyiza mchanganyiko nasibu kwenye bustani au popote
unapoona mchwa wa bustani. Sukari huwavutia mchwa kula mchanganyiko huo na
borax huua mchwa. Kwa kufuata njia hii, utakuwa na mafanikio katika kuondokana
na mchwa wa sukari. Pia nilisikia hivi majuzi kwamba Familia moja ilikuwa
imetumia mchanganyiko wa siagi ya karanga, asali na borax ili kuondoa koloni.
Walivingirisha mchanganyiko ndani ya mipira midogo na kushoto na kiota.
NYUNYIZIA GRITI
Grits au nafaka za moto ni chaguo
nzuri kwa kuondokana na mchwa kwenye yadi na bustani. Nyunyiza kwenye bustani,
haswa kwenye vilima vya mchwa na vilima. Baada ya mchwa kulisha grits, hupanua
ndani ya tumbo lao na kuwaua.
MDALASINI
Ingawa sio njia ya bei rahisi
zaidi, kunyunyiza mdalasini ya ardhi kwenye eneo la bustani yako (au eneo
lolote la uso, kwa jambo hilo) kutawafukuza mchwa, lakini sio kuwaua. Unda
mstari mnene ambao utalazimisha mchwa kupanda juu na kutazama mchwa mwekundu na
mweusi akikataa kufanya hivyo. Mdalasini pia itapunguza idadi ya mchwa kwenye
rundo la mboji yako ikiwa wanasumbua.
Kukua Mint Herb
Mchwa huchukia aina yoyote ya
harufu kali. Harufu yenye harufu nzuri ya majani ya mint hufanya kazi kama dawa
ya asili kwa mchwa. Kwa hivyo, usichelewesha kupanda mint kwenye bustani yako
ili kuondoa mchwa wenye shida. Suluhisho la kudumu kwa mchwa wa bustani ni
kukuza na kudumisha mimea ya mint mwaka mzima.

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