8 1 NATURAL PESTICIDES – 8.23 - FROM CIGARET BUTS

 

ORGANIC FARMING COURSE AGRO-ECONOMY

8 1 NATURAL PESTICIDES – 8.23 - FROM CIGARET BUTS

3. Produce your own natural Pesticide from Cigarette butts.

Cigarette butts contain nicotine, which can be the main ingredient of natural pesticide

Cigarette butts are the remaining parts of cigarettes that only thrown away after people smoking. However, it turns out that the cigarette butts can be used as Insecticides.

You can make powerful natural pesticides from the waste!

Cigarette butts is very effective for pesticide. This is due to the presence of alcoid compounds from tobacco leaves, namely nicotine in the cigarette butts. Nicotine can be used as a base for making insecticides. The nicotine content in tobacco can reach 0.3% to 5% dry weight. Furthermore, nicotine is a potential nerve poison and is used as a raw material for insecticide, so that it can get rid off pest like aphid, caterpillars, grasshoppers, black ants, and other pests. Pesticides from cigarette butts resemble pesticides made from neem and papaya leaves. Both are able to kill pests. However, pesticide made from cigarette butts is stronger, faster and more effective.

Here are 5 easy steps to make cigarette butts natural pesticide.

Collect a few cigarette butts, take the tobacco until about 1.2 grams.

·       Boil 9 litre of water. Pour it into a container, then put the remaining tobacco into it. The comparison is 0.6 grams of cigarette butts mixed with 4.5 litres of water.

Not less, not more. Too much water causes the pesticide poison become not effective to pest. But, if the tobacco is too excessive, the plants can die.

·        Add some dish soap. We recommend using potassium-based soaps because the ones that are too hard will damage the plants.

·        Let the mixture ferment for four to seven days.

·        After two days, strain the cigarettes solution and it is ready to use.

This pesticide solution can be directly applied to plants by spraying the solution into the plants.

KOZI YA KILIMO HAI KILIMO-UCHUMI

8 1 DAWA ASILI ZA WAdudu – 8.23 - KUTOKA KWA LAKINI YA SIGARA

3. Tengeneza Kiuatilifu chako cha asili kutoka kwenye vitako vya Sigara.

Vipu vya sigara vina nikotini, ambayo inaweza kuwa kiungo kikuu cha dawa ya asili

Vipu vya sigara ni sehemu zilizobaki za sigara ambazo hutupwa tu baada ya watu kuvuta sigara. Hata hivyo, zinageuka kuwa vitako vya sigara vinaweza kutumika kama Viua wadudu.

Unaweza kutengeneza viuatilifu vya asili vyenye nguvu kutoka kwa taka!

Vipu vya sigara vinafaa sana kwa dawa. Hii ni kutokana na kuwepo kwa misombo ya alcoid kutoka kwa majani ya tumbaku, yaani nikotini kwenye vifungo vya sigara. Nikotini inaweza kutumika kama msingi wa kutengeneza dawa za kuua wadudu. Maudhui ya nikotini katika tumbaku yanaweza kufikia 0.3% hadi 5% uzito kavu. Zaidi ya hayo, nikotini inaweza kuwa sumu ya neva na hutumika kama malighafi kwa dawa ya kuua wadudu, ili iweze kuondokana na wadudu kama vile vidukari, viwavi, panzi, mchwa weusi na wadudu wengine. Viua wadudu kutoka kwenye vipuli vya sigara hufanana na viua wadudu vinavyotengenezwa kwa mwarobaini na majani ya mipapai. Wote wawili wanaweza kuua wadudu. Hata hivyo, dawa ya kuua wadudu iliyotengenezwa kwa vichungi vya sigara ina nguvu zaidi, kasi na ufanisi zaidi.

Hapa kuna hatua 5 rahisi za kutengeneza vitako vya sigara kuwa dawa asilia.

• Kusanya vitako vichache vya sigara, chukua tumbaku hiyo hadi takriban gramu 1.2.

• Chemsha lita 9 za maji. Mimina ndani ya chombo, kisha uweke tumbaku iliyobaki ndani yake. Ulinganisho ni gramu 0.6 za vitako vya sigara vikichanganywa na lita 4.5 za maji.

Sio chini, sio zaidi. Maji mengi husababisha sumu ya dawa kutokuwa na ufanisi kwa wadudu. Lakini, ikiwa tumbaku ni nyingi sana, mimea inaweza kufa.

• Ongeza sabuni ya chakula. Tunapendekeza kutumia sabuni zenye potasiamu kwa sababu zile ambazo ni ngumu sana zitaharibu mimea.

• Acha mchanganyiko uchachuke kwa siku nne hadi saba.

• Baada ya siku mbili, chuja suluhisho la sigara na itakuwa tayari kutumika.

Suluhisho hili la dawa linaweza kutumika moja kwa moja kwa mimea kwa kunyunyizia suluhisho kwenye mimea.